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Study breakdown

Obese People Have Delayed Stomach Emptying But Higher CCK and PYY — A Satiety Paradox

Cross SectionalModerate evidence
The takeaway

Morbidly obese patients showed delayed gastric emptying and impaired gallbladder contraction despite ELEVATED CCK and PYY levels, revealing a paradox of high satiety signals with continued overeating — suggesting satiety resistance.

Key finding

Morbidly obese patients had delayed gastric emptying, impaired gallbladder contraction, yet elevated CCK and PYY3-36 levels — a paradox suggesting gut

What the researchers found

Morbidly obese patients had delayed gastric emptying, impaired gallbladder contraction, yet elevated CCK and PYY3-36 levels — a paradox suggesting gut satiety signal resistance in obesity, analogous to leptin resistance.

Why it matters

Relevant for neuropeptides, gut-healing, weight-loss, clinical-trials.

How the study worked

cross-sectional study on neuropeptides, gut-healing.

What this study cannot tell us

See abstract.

How to read the evidence

moderate evidence.

When this study was published

Published in 2005.

The bigger picture

Advances peptide research with clinical implications.

Questions still open

  • Further research needed.
  • Clinical translation to evaluate.

Common questions

What was studied?
Obese People Have Delayed Stomach Emptying But Higher CCK and PYY — A Satiety Paradox
What was found?
Morbidly obese patients showed delayed gastric emptying and impaired gallbladder contraction despite ELEVATED CCK and PYY levels, revealing a paradox of high satiety signals with continued overeating — suggesting satiety resistance.

Read the original research

Delayed postprandial gastric emptying and impaired gallbladder contraction together with elevated cholecystokinin and peptide YY serum levels sustain satiety and inhibit hunger in healthy elderly persons.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 60(12), 1581-5

Citation

Di Francesco, Vincenzo; Zamboni, Mauro; Dioli, Andrea; Zoico, Elena; Mazzali, Gloria; Omizzolo, Francesca; Bissoli, Luisa; Solerte, Sebastiano B; Benini, Luigi; Bosello, Ottavio. (2005). Delayed postprandial gastric emptying and impaired gallbladder contraction together with elevated cholecystokinin and peptide YY serum levels sustain satiety and inhibit hunger in healthy elderly persons.. The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 60(12), 1581-5.