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The GI Tract's Neuroendocrine Satiety System: Complete 2007 Review

ReviewModerate evidence
The takeaway

The complete neuroendocrine satiety system involves gut peptides (GLP-1, PYY, CCK, oxyntomodulin, ghrelin), enteric neural signaling, and central integration — with gut peptide-based drugs as the most promising obesity pharmacotherapy.

Key finding

GI neuroendocrine satiety regulation integrates gut peptide signals (GLP-1, PYY, CCK, oxyntomodulin, ghrelin), enteric neural pathways, and central me

What the researchers found

GI neuroendocrine satiety regulation integrates gut peptide signals (GLP-1, PYY, CCK, oxyntomodulin, ghrelin), enteric neural pathways, and central melanocortin/NPY circuits for comprehensive food intake control — gut peptide drugs leading the obesity treatment pipeline.

Why it matters

Relevant for neuropeptides, glp-1, weight-loss.

How the study worked

review study on neuropeptides, glp-1.

What this study cannot tell us

See abstract.

How to read the evidence

moderate evidence.

When this study was published

Published in 2007.

The bigger picture

Advances peptide research.

Questions still open

  • Further research needed.
  • Clinical translation to evaluate.

Common questions

What was studied?
The GI Tract's Neuroendocrine Satiety System: Complete 2007 Review
What was found?
The complete neuroendocrine satiety system involves gut peptides (GLP-1, PYY, CCK, oxyntomodulin, ghrelin), enteric neural signaling, and central integration — with gut peptide-based drugs as the most promising obesity pharmacotherapy.

Read the original research

Review article: The gastrointestinal tract: neuroendocrine regulation of satiety and food intake.

Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 26 Suppl 2, 241-50

Citation

Maljaars, J; Peters, H P F; Masclee, A M. (2007). Review article: The gastrointestinal tract: neuroendocrine regulation of satiety and food intake.. Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 26 Suppl 2, 241-50. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03550.x