Dietary Fiber Fermentation Raises GLP-1 and PYY Satiety Hormones in Both Rats and Humans

Dietary lactitol fermentation in the colon increased circulating PYY and GLP-1 in both rats and humans, demonstrating that gut bacteria fermenting fiber can boost satiety hormones — a prebiotic appetite-control mechanism.

Gee, Jennifer M et al.·Nutrition (Burbank·2005·Moderate Evidenceclinical-trial
RPEP-01034Clinical TrialModerate Evidence2005RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
clinical-trial
Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

Lactitol colonic fermentation increased circulating PYY and GLP-1 in rats and humans, establishing that short-chain fatty acid production from dietary fiber fermentation stimulates L-cell satiety peptide secretion — a prebiotic mechanism for appetite regulation.

Key Numbers

How They Did This

clinical-trial study on glp-1, neuropeptides.

Why This Research Matters

Relevant for glp-1, neuropeptides, gut-healing, bioactive-food-peptides.

The Bigger Picture

Advances peptide research with clinical implications.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

See abstract.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Further research needed.
  • ?Clinical translation to evaluate.

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
Key finding Lactitol colonic fermentation increased circulating PYY and GLP-1 in rats and humans, establishing that short-chain fatty acid production from dietary
Evidence Grade:
moderate evidence.
Study Age:
Published in 2005.
Original Title:
Dietary lactitol fermentation increases circulating peptide YY and glucagon-like peptide-1 in rats and humans.
Published In:
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 21(10), 1036-43 (2005)
Database ID:
RPEP-01034

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study
What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

What was studied?

Dietary Fiber Fermentation Raises GLP-1 and PYY Satiety Hormones in Both Rats and Humans

What was found?

Dietary lactitol fermentation in the colon increased circulating PYY and GLP-1 in both rats and humans, demonstrating that gut bacteria fermenting fiber can boost satiety hormones — a prebiotic appetite-control mechanism.

Read More on RethinkPeptides

Cite This Study

RPEP-01034·https://rethinkpeptides.com/research/RPEP-01034

APA

Gee, Jennifer M; Johnson, Ian T. (2005). Dietary lactitol fermentation increases circulating peptide YY and glucagon-like peptide-1 in rats and humans.. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 21(10), 1036-43.

MLA

Gee, Jennifer M, et al. "Dietary lactitol fermentation increases circulating peptide YY and glucagon-like peptide-1 in rats and humans.." Nutrition (Burbank, 2005.

RethinkPeptides

RethinkPeptides Research Database. "Dietary lactitol fermentation increases circulating peptide ..." RPEP-01034. Retrieved from https://rethinkpeptides.com/research/gee-2005-dietary-lactitol-fermentation-increases

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkPeptides research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.