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Study breakdown

Bacteria Can Develop Resistance to Lactoferricin — But at a Fitness Cost

In VitroPreliminary evidence
The takeaway

Serial passage of S. aureus with sub-inhibitory lactoferricin B induced resistance through membrane modifications, but resistant bacteria showed reduced fitness — resistance is possible but comes at a biological cost.

Key finding

S. aureus developed lactoferricin B resistance through serial passage with sub-MIC concentrations, involving membrane composition changes, but resista

What the researchers found

S. aureus developed lactoferricin B resistance through serial passage with sub-MIC concentrations, involving membrane composition changes, but resistant strains showed reduced growth fitness — antimicrobial peptide resistance is achievable but costly for bacteria.

Why it matters

Relevant for antimicrobial-peptides, infection.

How the study worked

in-vitro study on antimicrobial-peptides, infection.

What this study cannot tell us

See abstract.

How to read the evidence

preliminary evidence.

When this study was published

Published in 2005.

The bigger picture

Advances peptide/biomarker research.

Questions still open

  • Further research needed.
  • Clinical translation to evaluate.

Common questions

What was studied?
Bacteria Can Develop Resistance to Lactoferricin — But at a Fitness Cost
What was found?
Serial passage of S. aureus with sub-inhibitory lactoferricin B induced resistance through membrane modifications, but resistant bacteria showed reduced fitness — resistance is possible but comes at a biological cost.

Read the original research

Induced resistance to the antimicrobial peptide lactoferricin B in Staphylococcus aureus.

FEBS letters, 579(16), 3421-6

Citation

Samuelsen, Orjan; Haukland, Hanne H; Jenssen, Håvard; Krämer, Manuela; Sandvik, Kjersti; Ulvatne, Hilde; Vorland, Lars H. (2005). Induced resistance to the antimicrobial peptide lactoferricin B in Staphylococcus aureus.. FEBS letters, 579(16), 3421-6.