Apelin Is Essential for Heart Contractility: Apelin Knockout Mice Have Weak Hearts

Apelin gene-deficient mice developed impaired cardiac contractility with aging and pressure overload, proving apelin is essential for normal heart function and a potential therapeutic target for heart failure.

Kuba, Keiji et al.·Circulation research·2007·Moderate EvidenceAnimal StudyAnimal Study
RPEP-01251Animal StudyModerate Evidence2007RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Animal Study
Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

Apelin knockout mice showed impaired cardiac contractility that worsened with aging and pressure overload, definitively establishing apelin as an essential cardiac peptide and a therapeutic target for heart failure and age-related cardiac decline.

Key Numbers

How They Did This

animal-study study on neuropeptides, cardiovascular.

Why This Research Matters

Relevant for neuropeptides, cardiovascular.

The Bigger Picture

Advances peptide research.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

See abstract.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Further research needed.
  • ?Clinical translation to evaluate.

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
Key finding Apelin knockout mice showed impaired cardiac contractility that worsened with aging and pressure overload, definitively establishing apelin as an esse
Evidence Grade:
moderate evidence.
Study Age:
Published in 2007.
Original Title:
Impaired heart contractility in Apelin gene-deficient mice associated with aging and pressure overload.
Published In:
Circulation research, 101(4), e32-42 (2007)
Database ID:
RPEP-01251

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / Observational
Case Report / Animal StudyOne case or non-human subjects
This study

Tests effects in animals (usually mice or rats), not humans.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

What was studied?

Apelin Is Essential for Heart Contractility: Apelin Knockout Mice Have Weak Hearts

What was found?

Apelin gene-deficient mice developed impaired cardiac contractility with aging and pressure overload, proving apelin is essential for normal heart function and a potential therapeutic target for heart failure.

Read More on RethinkPeptides

Cite This Study

RPEP-01251·https://rethinkpeptides.com/research/RPEP-01251

APA

Kuba, Keiji; Zhang, Liyong; Imai, Yumiko; Arab, Sara; Chen, Manyin; Maekawa, Yuichiro; Leschnik, Michael; Leibbrandt, Andreas; Markovic, Mato; Schwaighofer, Julia; Beetz, Nadine; Musialek, Renata; Neely, G Greg; Komnenovic, Vukoslav; Kolm, Ursula; Metzler, Bernhard; Ricci, Romeo; Hara, Hiromitsu; Meixner, Arabella; Nghiem, Mai; Chen, Xin; Dawood, Fayez; Wong, Kit Man; Sarao, Renu; Cukerman, Eva; Kimura, Akinori; Hein, Lutz; Thalhammer, Johann; Liu, Peter P; Penninger, Josef M. (2007). Impaired heart contractility in Apelin gene-deficient mice associated with aging and pressure overload.. Circulation research, 101(4), e32-42.

MLA

Kuba, Keiji, et al. "Impaired heart contractility in Apelin gene-deficient mice associated with aging and pressure overload.." Circulation research, 2007.

RethinkPeptides

RethinkPeptides Research Database. "Impaired heart contractility in Apelin gene-deficient mice a..." RPEP-01251. Retrieved from https://rethinkpeptides.com/research/kuba-2007-impaired-heart-contractility-in

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkPeptides research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.