CagriSema (cagrilintide/semaglutide) produced 11 kg more absolute weight loss than semaglutide monotherapy in a meta-analysis of 4 RCTs with 4,419 patients, but with more GI side effects.
-11 kg additional lossCagriSema produced 11 kg more weight loss than semaglutide alone across 4 RCTs with over 4,000 patients
What the researchers found
CagriSema vs comparators: additional -11 kg weight, -9.41 cm waist, -7.06 mmHg systolic BP. Cohen's d for weight: -1.38. GI adverse events 32% more frequent (RR 1.32). 4 RCTs, n=4,419.
Why it matters
If validated long-term, CagriSema could become the most effective obesity drug available, addressing a key unmet need for patients who don't lose enough weight on GLP-1 monotherapy.
How the study worked
Systematic review and meta-analysis of 4 RCTs from MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Library through July 2025, with GRADE assessment.
What this study cannot tell us
High heterogeneity (I²=94.8%). Only 4 RCTs available. Long-term outcomes unknown. GI tolerability may limit real-world effectiveness. Cost may restrict access.
How to read the evidence
Systematic review with GRADE assessment of 4 RCTs. Large effect size but high heterogeneity limits certainty.
When this study was published
Published in 2025 with studies through July 2025.
The bigger picture
The amylin + GLP-1 combination represents the next evolution in peptide-based obesity therapy, combining two satiety peptide pathways for enhanced weight loss.
Questions still open
- Will CagriSema's weight loss durability exceed semaglutide's?
- Can the GI side effects be managed to maintain adherence?
- How does CagriSema compare to tirzepatide for weight loss?
Common questions
What is CagriSema?
How much more weight does CagriSema lose vs Ozempic?
Read the original research
CagriSema Versus Semaglutide Monotherapy or Placebo for Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials with GRADE Assessment.
The American journal of cardiology
Citation
Gadelmawla, Ahmed Farid; Hammad, Noha; Atta, Karim; Diaa, Ahmed; Abouzkaly, Fatma; Soni, Kriti; Kelkar, Raveena; Agrawal, Siddharth P; Ahmed, Raheel; Jain, Hritvik; Passey, Siddhant; Aronow, Wilbert S. (2026). CagriSema Versus Semaglutide Monotherapy or Placebo for Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials with GRADE Assessment.. The American journal of cardiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2026.02.030